A square drawstring bag is a versatile and stylish handmade accessory, perfect for storing small items, gifting, or carrying everyday essentials. Adding a Boro-style decoration gives it a unique, textured, and rustic look inspired by Japanese stitching techniques. Boro (meaning “rags” in Japanese) is a traditional method of patchwork mending, originally used to repair textiles by stitching layers of fabric together with decorative stitches. It’s a perfect way to upcycle fabric scraps while creating a functional and artistic piece.
This guide will take you through the process of making a square drawstring bag with Boro-style decoration, step by step. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced sewer, this project is fun, rewarding, and a great way to practice hand-sewing and sustainability.
Why Make a Boro-Style Drawstring Bag?
- Eco-Friendly – Uses upcycled fabric scraps instead of new materials.
- Handmade & Unique – No two bags will look exactly the same.
- Durable & Strong – Boro stitching reinforces fabric, making it last longer.
- Stylish & Functional – Great for carrying small items, gifts, or travel essentials.
- Beginner-Friendly – Simple stitches and minimal sewing machine work required.
Materials Needed
- Main fabric (linen, cotton, denim, or canvas) – 2 squares (10×10 inches each)
- Fabric scraps (cotton, denim, linen) for Boro patches
- Embroidery thread or sashiko thread (white, navy, or contrasting color)
- Hand-sewing needle
- Sewing machine (optional for assembling the bag)
- Scissors
- Fabric chalk or pencil
- Iron & ironing board
- Pins or fabric clips
- Two drawstrings (cotton cord, ribbon, or twine) – each 20 inches long
- Safety pin (for threading the drawstring)
Step-by-Step Guide to Making a Square Drawstring Bag with Boro Decoration
Step 1: Cut Your Fabric
Start by cutting:
- Two squares (10×10 inches each) for the main bag fabric.
- Fabric scraps in various shapes and sizes for the Boro patches.
- If you want a lined bag, cut two more squares for the lining.
Choose a natural fabric like linen, cotton, or denim for a more authentic Boro look.
Step 2: Arrange the Boro Patches
Lay your fabric scraps on one of the main fabric squares. Overlap them slightly and arrange them in an interesting pattern. Traditional Boro uses asymmetry and organic placement, so don’t worry about making it look too perfect!
Step 3: Pin and Stitch the Boro Decoration
- Use pins or fabric clips to hold the patches in place.
- Using contrasting embroidery thread, begin stitching around each patch with a simple running stitch (sashiko stitch).
- Add more stitches across the patches to create a textured, layered look.
- Feel free to mix different stitch patterns—straight lines, crosses, or even small geometric designs.
Take your time with the stitching. The goal is to create a visible, decorative effect that also reinforces the fabric.
Step 4: Sew the Two Bag Pieces Together
Once the Boro decoration is complete, place the two main fabric squares right sides together and pin them along three sides, leaving the top open.
- Use a ¼-inch seam allowance and sew along the three edges, leaving the top open for the drawstring casing.
- Backstitch at the beginning and end for durability.
- Trim the corners slightly and turn the bag right side out. Press the seams flat with an iron.
If adding a lining:
- Sew the lining pieces together the same way, leaving a small gap at the bottom for turning.
- Place the main bag inside the lining (right sides facing each other) and sew around the top edge.
- Turn everything right side out through the gap in the lining, then stitch the gap closed.
Step 5: Create the Drawstring Casing
To make the casing for the drawstrings:
- Fold the top edge of the bag down by ½ inch, then fold again by ¾ inch to create a channel.
- Pin in place and sew close to the edge, leaving small gaps on each side for the drawstring.
If your bag has a lining, ensure the casing goes through both layers.
Step 6: Insert the Drawstrings
- Attach one end of a drawstring to a safety pin and feed it through one side of the casing.
- Repeat with the second drawstring, threading it from the opposite side.
- Pull both strings so they form loops on each side.
- Knot the ends to prevent fraying.
Now, when you pull both strings, the bag will cinch closed!
Step 7: Final Touches
- Give your bag a final press with an iron to smooth the fabric.
- If you want a more distressed, rustic look, fray the fabric edges slightly.
- Add extra embroidery details or beads for a decorative touch.
Ways to Use Your Boro-Style Drawstring Bag
- Reusable gift bag – A sustainable alternative to wrapping paper.
- Storage pouch for jewelry or accessories.
- Travel pouch for toiletries or small items.
- Lunch or snack bag – Use food-safe fabric for an eco-friendly lunch bag.
- Sewing kit holder – Keep small sewing supplies like needles and thread inside.
Alternative Design Ideas
1. Mini Boro Drawstring Bag
Make a smaller version (5×5 inches) for a coin pouch, jewelry bag, or key holder.
2. Large Boro Tote Bag
Instead of a drawstring, add straps to make a Boro-style tote with reinforced stitching.
3. Indigo Dyed Boro Bag
Use indigo-dyed fabric scraps or dye the whole bag after stitching for a true Japanese aesthetic.
4. Patchwork Boro Bag with Leather Accents
Sew leather tabs at the drawstring openings or bottom corners for added durability and contrast.
FAQs About Making a Square Drawstring Bag with Boro Decoration
1. Can I make this bag without a sewing machine?
Yes! You can hand-stitch the entire bag using a running stitch or backstitch. It will take longer but adds to the traditional handmade feel.
2. What type of fabric works best for Boro stitching?
Natural fibers like cotton, linen, and denim work best because they are easy to sew and age beautifully.
3. How do I make sure my stitches are even?
Use fabric chalk or a ruler to lightly mark stitch lines before sewing. With practice, your stitches will become more even.
4. Can I wash a Boro-style bag?
Yes, but hand washing is recommended to preserve the stitches. If using a washing machine, use a gentle cycle and air dry.
5. What is the difference between Boro stitching and sashiko embroidery?
Boro is a patchwork mending technique, while sashiko is a decorative stitching method often used in Boro. They are closely related but serve slightly different purposes.
6. Can I add a zipper instead of a drawstring?
Yes! Instead of a drawstring, sew a zipper at the top for a more secure closure.
7. How long does it take to make this bag?
Around 2-3 hours, depending on the complexity of your Boro decoration and sewing speed.
Creating a square drawstring bag with Boro-style decoration is a beautiful way to practice slow stitching, upcycle fabric, and make a functional accessory. Whether you keep it for yourself or give it as a thoughtful gift, your handmade bag will be a unique piece of art that carries a story. Happy sewing!